Electromagnetic production of vector mesons at low energies

Abstract

We have investigated exclusive photoproduction of light vector mesons ($\omega$, $\rho$ and $\phi$) on the nucleon at low energies. In order to explore the questions concerning the so-called missing nucleon resonances, we first establish the predictions from a model based on the Pomeron and meson exchange mechanisms. We have also explored the contributions due to the mechanisms involving $s$- and $u$-channel intermediate nucleon state. Some discrepancies found at the energies near threshold and large scattering angles suggest a possibility of using this reaction to identify the nucleon resonances.