Multifragmentation through Exotic Shape Nuclei in alpha(5GeV/u) + Au Reactions
Abstract
We simulate the fragmentation processes in the α~+~Au~ collisions at a bombarding energy of 5 GeV/u using the simplified RQMD approach plus the statistical decay model. We find from the simulation that the angular-distribution of the intermediate mass fragments has a sideward peak, more strongly in the transverse direction than in the beam-direction, when the intermediate nucleus formed by the dynamical process has an annular eclipse shape, which explains the experimental results.
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