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Quantum Process Tomography on Vibrational States of Atoms in an Optical Lattice

S. H. Myrskog, J. K. Fox, M. W. Mitchell, A. M. Steinberg

quant-pharXiv:quant-ph/0312210

Abstract

Quantum process tomography is used to fully characterize the evolution of the quantum vibrational state of atoms. Rubidium atoms are trapped in a shallow optical lattice supporting only two vibrational states, which we charcterize by reconstructing the 2x2 density matrix. Repeating this process for a complete set of inputs allows us to completely characterize both the system's intrinsic decoherence and resonant coupling.

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