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September 2004 arXiv papers

Showing 1–100 of 3,895 papers

  1. Heng Fan, Vwani Roychowdhury, Thomas Szkopek

    The Heisenberg exchange interaction is a natural method to implement non-local (i.e., multi-qubit) quantum gates in quantum information processing. We consider quantum circuits comprising of $(SWAP)^α$ gates, which are realized through the exchange interaction, and single-qubit gates. A universal two-qubit quantum circuit is constructed from only three $(SWA

  2. Greg Martin, Kevin O'Bryant

    A symmetric subset of the reals is one that remains invariant under some reflection z --> c-z. We consider, for any 0 < x <= 1, the largest real number D(x) such that every subset of $[0,1]$ with measure greater than x contains a symmetric subset with measure D(x). In this paper we establish upper and lower bounds for D(x) of the same order of magnitude: for

  3. T Oliynyk, V Suneeta, E Woolgar

    We demonstrate the irreversibility of a wide class of world-sheet renormalization group (RG) flows to first order in $α&#39;$ in string theory. Our techniques draw on the mathematics of Ricci flows, adapted to asymptotically flat target manifolds. In the case of somewhere-negative scalar curvature (of the target space), we give a proof by constructing an ent

  4. C. V. Ciobanu, D. T. Tambe, V. B. Shenoy

    We study the formation energies and repulsive interactions of monatomic steps on the TiN(001) surface, using density functional total-energy calculations. The calculated formation energy of [100] oriented steps agree well with recently reported experimental values; these steps are shown to have a rumpled structure, with the Ti atoms undergoing larger displac

  5. Gergely Zarand, Catalin Pascu Moca, Boldizsar Janko

    We present a scaling theory of magneto-transport in Anderson-localized disordered ferromagnets. Within our framework a pronounced magnetic-field-sensitive resistance peak emerges naturally for temperatures near the magnetic phase transition. We find that the resistance anomaly is a direct consequence of the change in localization length caused by the magneti

  6. A. Posazhennikova, P. Coleman

    We interpret the recent observation of a zero-bias anomaly in spin-1 quantum dots in terms of an underscreened Kondo effect. Although a spin-1 quantum dots are expected to undergo a two-stage quenching effect, in practice the log normal distribution of Kondo temperatures leads to a broad temperature region dominated by underscreened Kondo physics. General ar

  7. Konstantinos Tassis, Telemachos Ch. Mouschovias

    We formulate the problem of the late accretion phase of the evolution of an isothermal magnetic disk surrounding a forming star. The evolution is described by the six-fluid MHD equations, accounting for the presence of neutrals, atomic and molecular ions, electrons, and neutral, positively, and negatively charged grains. Only the electron fluid is assumed to

  8. Kazuhide Ichikawa, Masataka Fukugita, Masahiro Kawasaki

    It is shown that a subelectronvolt upper limit can be derived on the neutrino mass from the CMB data alone in the Lambda CDM model with the power-law adiabatic perturbations, without the aid of any other cosmological data. Assuming the flatness of the universe, the constraint we can derive from the current WMAP observations is \sum m_nu < 2.0 eV at the 95% c

  9. Noureddine El Karoui

    It has been recently shown that if $X$ is an $n\times N$ matrix whose entries are i.i.d. standard complex Gaussian and $l_1$ is the largest eigenvalue of $X^*X$, there exist sequences $m_{n,N}$ and $s_{n,N}$ such that $(l_1-m_{n,N})/s_{n,N}$ converges in distribution to $W_2$, the Tracy--Widom law appearing in the study of the Gaussian unitary ensemble. This

  10. Arthur Kosowsky, Tina Kahniashvili, George Lavrelashvili, Bharat Ratra

    A primordial cosmological magnetic field induces Faraday rotation of the cosmic microwave background polarization. This rotation produces a curl-type polarization component even when the unrotated polarization possesses only gradient-type polarization, as expected from scalar density perturbations. We compute the angular power spectrum of curl-type polarizat

  11. Ernst Helmut Brandt

    The Ginzburg-Landau equations are solved for ideally periodic vortex lattices in superconducting films of arbitrary thickness in a perpendicular magnetic field. The order parameter, current density, magnetic moment, and the 3-dimensional magnetic field inside and outside the film are obtained in the entire ranges of the applied magnetic field, Ginzburg Landa

  12. Carlo Petronio

    The famous Haken-Kneser-Milnor theorem states that every 3-manifold can be expressed in a unique way as a connected sum of prime 3-manifolds. The analogous statement for 3-orbifolds has been part of the folklore for several years, and it was commonly believed that slight variations on the argument used for manifolds would be sufficient to establish it. We de

  13. Stefan Haller, Tomasz Rybicki, Josef Teichmann

    Given a result of Herman, we provide a new elementary proof of the fact that the connected component of the group of compactly supported diffeomorphisms is perfect and hence simple. Moreover, we show that every diffeomorphism $g$, which is sufficiently close to the identity, can be represented as a product of four commutators, $g=[h_1,k_1]\circ...\circ[h_4,k

  14. Ganesh Bagler

    Transportation infrastructure of a country is one of the most important indicators of its economic growth. Here we study the Airport Network of India (ANI), which represents India&#39;s domestic civil aviation infrastructure, as a complex network. We find that ANI, a network of domestic airports connected by air links, is a small-world network characterized

  15. Tobias Brandes

    A review of coherent and collective quantum optical effects like superradiance and coherent population trapping in mesoscopic systems is presented. Various new physical realizations of these phenomena are discussed, with a focus on their role for electronic transport and quantum dissipation in coupled nano-scale systems like quantum dots. A number of theoret

  16. Chao-Hsi Chang, Jiao-Kai Chen

    We take ($μ^\pm e^\mp$) systems and consider the states with quantum number $J^P=0^-$ as examples, to explore the different contents of the instantaneous Bethe-Salpeter (BS) equation and its analog, Breit equation, by solving them exactly. The results show that the two equations are not equivalent, although they are analogous. Furthermore, we point out that

  17. N. Akopov, L. Grigoryan, Z. Akopov

    The Two-Scale Model and its improved version were used to perform the fit to the HERMES data for $ν$ (the virtual photon energy) and z (the fraction of $ν$ carried by hadron) dependencies of nuclear multiplicity ratios for $π^+$ and $π^-$ mesons electro-produced on two nuclear targets ($^{14}$N and $^{84}$Kr). The quantitative criterium $χ^2$ was used for th

  18. M. S. Kim, E. Park, P. L. Knight, H. Jeong

    Recently, a non-Gaussian field, which may be a useful basis for entanglement distillation and efficient quantum teleportation, has been experimentally produced by subtracting a photon from a squeezed Gaussian field. We investigate the nonclassicality of such the field using negativity in the Wigner function and the existence of positive well-defined $P$ func

  19. J. E. Amaro, M. B. Barbaro, J. A. Caballero, T. W. Donnelly

    Superscaling analyses of few-GeV inclusive electron scattering from nuclei are extended to include not only quasielastic processes, but now also into the region where $Δ$-excitation dominates. It is shown that, with reasonable assumptions about the basic nuclear scaling function extracted from data and information from other studies of the relative roles pla

  20. N. Akiho, F. Hiai, D. Petz

    A gauge-invariant C*-system is obtained as the fixed point subalgebra of the infinite tensor product of full matrix algebras under the tensor product unitary action of a compact group. In the paper, thermodynamics is studied on such systems and the chemical potential theory developed by Araki, Haag, Kastler and Takesaki is used. As a generalization of quantu

  21. NA49 Collaboration

    The Balance Function analysis method was developed in order to study the long range correlations in pseudo-rapidity of charged particle. The final results on p+p, C+C, Si+Si and centrality selected Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 17.2$ GeV and the preliminary data at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 8.8$ GeV are presented. The width of the Balance Function decreases wi

  22. Jin Min Yang

    We briefly review the studies on the top quark FCNC processes at a next-generation linear collider. Such processes, including various FCNC top quark rare decays and top-charm associated productions, are extremely suppressed in the standard model (SM) but could be significantly enhanced in some extensions. We compared the predictions from different typical ne

  23. Akhlesh Lakhtakia, Tom G. Mackay, Sandi Setiawan

    Consistently with the Einstein equivalence principle and using an electromagnetic formulation first suggested by Tamm, we show that a local observer cannot observe negative-phase-velocity (NPV) propagation of electromagnetic waves in vacuum, whereas a global observer can appreciate that phenomenon. Using the specific example of the Kerr metric, we also demon

  24. François David, Kay J. Wiese

    We compute the normalisation factor for the large order asymptotics of perturbation theory for the self-avoiding manifold (SAM) model describing flexible tethered (D-dimensional) membranes in d-dimensional space, and the epsilon-expansion for this problem. For that purpose, we develop the methods inspired from instanton calculus, that we introduced in a prev

  25. Kazue Kudo, Tetsuo Deguchi

    Level statistics is discussed for XXZ spin chains with discrete symmetries for some values of the next-nearest-neighbor (NNN) coupling parameter. We show how the level statistics of the finite-size systems depends on the NNN coupling and the XXZ anisotropy, which should reflect competition among quantum chaos, integrability and finite-size effects. Here disc

  26. V. P. Melo, C. Muñoz-Tuñón, J. Maíz-Apellániz, G. Tenorio-Tagle

    Recent results from Hubble Space Telescope (HST) have resolved starbursts as collections of compact young stellar clusters. Here we present a photometric catalogue of the young stellar clusters in the nuclear starburst of M82, observed with the HST WFPC2 in Halpha (F656N) and in four optical broad-band filters. We identify 197 young super stellar clusters. T

  27. M. Bache, E. Brambilla, A. Gatti, L. A. Lugiato

    In ghost imaging schemes information about an object is extracted by measuring the correlation between a beam that passed the object and a reference beam. We present a spatial averaging technique that substantially improves the imaging bandwidth of such schemes, which implies that information about high-frequency Fourier components can be observed in the rec

  28. Tatsuo Kobayashi, Koichi Yoshioka

    Higher-dimensional field theory has been applied to explore various issues in recent particle physics such as the gauge hierarchy problem. In order for such approaches to be viable, a crucial ingredient is to fix the sizes of extra dimensions at some finite values, which sizes are generically free parameters in the theory. In this paper, we present several s

  29. Daniel Boer

    Hadron structure from high-Q^2 gamma^* p scattering processes is often expressed in terms of hadronic matrix elements of nonlocal operators. Properly defining and interpreting these quantities is very important in light of experiments aiming to extract transverse momentum dependent parton distributions or generalized parton distributions. The current status

  30. Yonatan Dubi, Yigal Meir, Yshai Avishai

    A relatively simple and physically transparent model based on quantum percolation and dephasing is employed to construct a global phase diagram which encodes and unifies the critical physics of the quantum Hall, &#34;two-dimensional metal-insulator&#34;, classical percolation and, to some extent, superconductor-insulator transitions. Using real space renorma

  31. M. M. Parish, B. Mihaila, B. D. Simons, P. B. Littlewood

    Studies of Feshbach resonance phenomena in fermionic alkali gases have drawn heavily on the intuition afforded by a Fermi-Bose theory which presents the Feshbach molecule as a featureless Bose particle. While this model may provide a suitable platform to explore the lithium-6 system, we argue that its application to potassium-40, where the hyperfine structur

  32. Debashis Ghoshal, Teruhiko Kawano

    Spacetime properties of the tachyon of the p-adic string theory can be derived from a (non-local) action on the p-adic line Q_p, thought of as the boundary of the `worldsheet&#39;. We show that a term corresponding to the background of the antisymmetric second rank tensor field B can be added to this action. We examine the consequences of this term, in parti

  33. Amin Gholampour

    We compute section class relative equivariant Gromov-Witten invariants of the total space of P^2-bundles of the form P(O+L1+L2)-->C where C is a genus g curve, O is the trivial bundle, and L1 (resp. L2) is an arbitrary line bundle of degree k1 (resp. k2) over C. We prove a gluing formula for the partition functions of these invariants. Using this gluing form

  34. Shaomin Chen

    In the first year of physics run, the E949 experiment at Brookhaven National Laboratory has already collected $1.8\times 10^{12}$ kaons stopping in the target. Additional evidence for the rare charged kaon decay $K^+\toπ^+ν\barν$ has been observed. Combined with previous results from the E787 experiment, the branching ratio is measured to be Br($K^+\toπ^+ν\b

  35. Manoel M. Ferreira

    One considers a planar Maxwell-Chern-Simons electrodynamics in the presence of a purely spacelike Lorentz-violating background. Once the Dirac sector is properly introduced and coupled to the scalar and the gauge fields, the electron-electron interaction is evaluated as the Fourier transform of the Moller scattering amplitude (derived in the non-relativistic

  36. D. Collins, L. Diosi, N. Gisin, S. Massar

    The slogan &#34;information is physical&#34; has been so successful that it led to some excess. Classical and quantum information can be thought of independently of any physical implementation. Pure information tasks can be realized using such abstract c- and qu-bits, but physical tasks require appropriate physical realizations of c- or qu-bits. As illustrat

  37. A. Dementsov

    One mechanism of decoherence of anyon qubit due to interaction with edge states is considered. The calculations are made at low temperature in Markovian and &#34;short-time&#34; approximation. Two approximations are compared.

  38. Roberta Rodriquez, Daniel K. L. Oi, Crispin H. W. Barnes, Masaya Kataoka

    We propose an experiment to observe interference of a single electron as it is transported along two parallel quasi-one-dimensional channels trapped in a single minimum of a travelling periodic electric field. The experimental device is a modification of the surface acoustic wave (SAW) based quantum processor. Interference is achieved by creating a superposi

  39. S. Hamieh, R. Kobes, H. Zaraket

    We study the problem of optimization over positive valued-operator measure to extract classical correlation in a bipartite quantum system. The proposed method is applied to binary states only. Moreover, to illustrate this method, an explicit example is studied in details.

  40. Alexander Yu. Vlasov

    In the paper is considered stairway-like design of quantum computer, i.e., array of double quantum dots or wells. The model is quite general to include wide variety of physical systems from coupled quantum dots in experiments with solid state qubits, to very complex one, like DNA molecule. At the same time it is concrete enough, to describe main physical pri

  41. M. K. Olsen, A. B. Melo, K. Dechoum, A. Z. Khoury

    We perform a quantum mechanical analysis of the pendular cavity, using the positive-P representation, showing that the quantum state of the moving mirror, a macroscopic object, has noticeable effects on the dynamics. This system has previously been proposed as a candidate for the quantum-limited measurement of small displacements of the mirror due to radiati

  42. Chandrasekhar Ramanathan, Suddhasattwa Sinha, Jonathan Baugh, Timothy F. Havel

    Mapping the physical dipolar Hamiltonian of a solid-state network of nuclear spins onto a system of nearest-neighbor couplings would be extremely useful for a variety of quantum information processing applications, as well as NMR structural studies. We demonstrate such a mapping for a system consisting of an ensemble of spin pairs, where the coupling between

  43. Ken Kiyono, Zbigniew R. Struzik, Naoko Aoyagi, Seiichiro Sakata

    We demonstrate the robust scale-invariance in the probability density function (PDF) of detrended healthy human heart rate increments, which is preserved not only in a quiescent condition, but also in a dynamic state where the mean level of heart rate is dramatically changing. This scale-independent and fractal structure is markedly different from the scale-

  44. M. Dominy, G. Rosen

    Protein-fragment seqlets typically feature about 10 amino acid residue positions that are fixed to within conservative substitutions but usually separated by a number of prescribed gaps with arbitrary residue content. By quantifying a general amino acid residue sequence in terms of the associated codon number sequence, we have found a precise modular Fibonac

  45. Giuseppe Vitiello

    I review the dissipative quantum model of brain and discuss its recent developments related with the role of entanglement, quantum noise and chaos. Some comments on consciousness in the frame of the dissipative model are also presented. Dissipation seems to account for the medial character of consciousness, for its being in the present (the Now), its un-divi

  46. A. M. Akhmeteli, A. V. Gavrilin

    The mathematical foundation is laid for a relatively new type of magnets generating uniform transverse field - tilted coil magnets. These consist of concentric nested solenoidal coils with elliptical turns tilted at a certain angle to the central axis and current flowing in opposite directions in the coils tilted at opposite angles, generating a perfectly un

  47. J. Ballato, A. Ballato, A. Figotin, I. Vitebskiy

    We consider a plane electromagnetic wave incident on a periodic stack of dielectric layers. One of the alternating layers has an anisotropic refractive index with an oblique orientation of the principal axis relative to the normal to the layers. It was shown recently (A. Figotin and I. Vitebskiy, Phys. Rev. E68, 036609 2003) that an obliquely incident light,

  48. Erhard Scholz

    In early 1929, V. Fock (initially in collaboration with D. Iwanenko) and H. Weyl developed independently from each other a general relativistic generalization of the Dirac equation. In the core, they arrived at the same theory by the introduction of a local (topologically trivial) spinor structures and a lifting of the Levi-Civita connection of underlying sp

  49. H. Liu, Ch. Elster, W. Gloeckle

    The Faddeev equation for three-body scattering at arbitrary energies is formulated in momentum space and directly solved in terms of momentum vectors without employing a partial wave decomposition. In its simplest form the Faddeev equation for identical bosons is a three-dimensional integral equation in five variables, magnitudes of relative momenta and angl

  50. Alexander Volya, Vladimir Zelevinsky

    A brief overview is given of the Continuum Shell Model, a novel approach that extends the traditional nuclear shell model into the domain of unstable nuclei and nuclear reactions. While some of the theoretical aspects, such as role and treatment of one- and two-nucleon continuum states, are discussed more in detail, a special emphasis is made on relation to

  51. Chiangbing Li, E. Oset

    We study the structure of the baryon resonances $Λ(1405)$ and $\barΛ(1405)$ in $J/ψ$ four body decays $J/ψ\to Σ\bar Σππ$ in the framework of a coupled channel chiral unitary approach. With still sufficient freedom for model parameters, the $Λ(1405)$ and $\barΛ(1405)$ resonances are generated by simultaneously taking the meson baryon and meson anti-baryon fin

  52. Boris Tomasik

    I analyse the identified single-particle p_t spectra and two-pion Bose-Einstein correlations from RHIC. They indicate a massive transverse expansion and rather short lifetime of the system. The quantitative analysis in framework of the blast-wave model yields, however, unphysical results and suggests that the model may not be applicable in description of two

  53. S. Lawley, W. Bentz, A. W. Thomas

    The NJL model has recently been extended with a method to simulate confinement. This leads in mean field approximation to a natural mechanism for the saturation of nuclear matter. We use the model to investigate the equation of state of asymmetric nuclear matter and then use it to compute the properties of neutron stars.

  54. Ionel Stetcu, Bruce R. Barrett, Petr Navratil, Calvin W. Johnson

    In the no-core shell model formalism we compute effective one- and two-body operators, using the Lee-Suzuki procedure within the two-body cluster approximation. We evaluate the validity of the latter through calculations in reduced model spaces. In particular, we test the results for the two-body system and find that indeed the effective operators in the red

  55. V. E. Adler

    Several incidence theorems of planar projective geometry are considered. It is demonstrated that generalizations of Pascal theorem due to Möbius give rise to double cross-ratio equation and Hietarinta equation. The construction corresponding to the double cross-ratio equation is a reduction to a conic section of some planar configuration $(20_3 15_4)$. This

  56. R. Vilela Mendes

    A deterministic version of the Bak-Sneppen model is studied. The role of the Lyapunov spectrum in the onset of scale-free behavior is established and avalanches are interpreted as return times to a zero-measure set. The problem of accurate determination of the scaling exponents near the critical barrier is addressed using a characteristic function approach.

  57. Y. Kodama, B. Konopelchenko, L. Martinez Alonso

    A general scheme for determining and studying integrable deformations of algebraic curves, based on the use of Lenard relations, is presented. We emphasize the use of several types of dynamical variables : branches, power sums and potentials.

  58. Boris Konopelchenko, Antonio Moro

    Recently, a new model of propagation of the light through the so-called weakly three-dimensional Cole-Cole nonlinear medium with short-range nonlocality has been proposed. In particular, it has been shown that in the geometrical optics limit, the model is integrable and it is governed by the dispersionless Veselov-Novikov (dVN) equation. Burgers-Hopf equatio

  59. Pavel Bleher, Alexander Its

    We prove a number of results concerning the large $N$ asymptotics of the free energy of a random matrix model with a polynomial potential $V(z)$. Our approach is based on a deformation $τ_tV(z)$ of $V(z)$ to $z^2$, $0\le t<\infty$ and on the use of the underlying integrable structures of the matrix model. The main results include (1) the existence of a full

  60. B. Grammaticos, A. Ramani, C. -M. Viallet

    We present classes of discrete reversible systems which are at the same time chaotic and solvable.

  61. Arnaud Cheritat

    For quadratic polynomials with an indifferent fixed point with bounded type rotation number (they have a Siegel disk), much of what is known of their Julia set comes from the study of a quasiconformal model. The model is build from a Blaschke fraction, that we call a pre-model, and that is given by a formula. We give here a geometric construction of pre-mode

  62. Jeffrey D. Adler, Dipendra Prasad

    We prove several multiplicity one theorems in this paper. For k a local field not of characteristic two, and V a symplectic space over k, any irreducible admissible representation of the symplectic similitude group GSp(V) decomposes with multiplicity one when restricted to the symplectic group Sp(V). We prove the analogous result for GO(V) and O(V), where V

  63. Bo&#39;az Klartag, Roman Vershynin

    Large deviation estimates are by now a standard tool inthe Asymptotic Convex Geometry, contrary to small deviationresults. In this note we present a novel application of a smalldeviations inequality to a problem related to the diameters of random sections of high dimensional convex bodies. Our results imply an unexpected distinction between the lower and the

  64. Francis Jordan, Frederic Mynard

    An abstract scheme using particular types of relations on filters leads to general unifying results on stability under supremum and product of local topological properties. We present applications for Frechetness, strong Frechetness, countable tightness and countable fan-tightness, some of which recover or refine classical results, some of which are new. The

  65. Hans Schoutens

    We study how solid closure in mixed characteristic behaves after taking ultraproducts. The ultraproduct will be chosen so that we land in equal characteristic, and therefore can make a comparison with tight closure. As a corollary we get an asymptotic version of the Hochster-Roberts invariant theorem in dimension three: if $R$ is a mixed characteristic (cycl

  66. Henry H. Kim, Freydoon Shahidi, Colin J. Bushnell, Guy Henniart

    In this paper we prove two new cases of Langlands functoriality. The first is a functorial product for cusp forms on $GL_2\times GL_3$ as automorphic forms on $GL_6$, from which we obtain our second case, the long awaited functorial symmetric cube map for cusp forms on $GL_2$. We prove these by applying a recent version of converse theorems of Cogdell and Pi

  67. J. -H. Evertse, H. P. Schlickewei, W. M. Schmidt

    Let K be a field of characteristic 0 and let n be a natural number. Let Gamma be a subgroup of the multiplicative group $(K^\ast)^n$ of finite rank r. Given $A_2,...,a_n\in K^\ast$ write $A(a_1,...,a_n,Γ)$ for the number of solutions x=(x_1,...,x_n)\in Γ$ of the equation a_1x_1+...+a_nx_n=1$, such that no proper subsum of $a_1x_1+...+a_nx_n$ vanishes. We der

  68. Alissa S. Crans

    We categorify the theory of Lie algebras beginning with a new notion of categorified vector space, or `2-vector space&#39;, which we define as an internal category in Vect, the category of vector spaces. We then define a `semistrict Lie 2-algebra&#39; to be a 2-vector space equipped with a skew-symmetric bilinear functor satisfying the Jacobi identity up to

  69. S. Caenepeel, M. De Lombaerde

    We show that Turaev&#39;s group-coalgebras and Hopf group-coalgebras are coalgebras and Hopf algebras in a symmetric monoidal category, which we call the Turaev category. A similar result holds for group-algebras and Hopf group-algebras. As an application, we give an alternative approach to Virelizier&#39;s version of the Fundamental Theorem for Hopf algebra

  70. Erhard Scholz

    Here we review a kind of post-World-War-II &#34;Nachtrag&#34; to H. Weyl&#39;s philosophical comments on mathematics and the natural sciences published in the middle of the 1920s. In a talk given at Zürich in the late 1940s, Weyl discussed F.Gonseth&#39;s dialectical epistemology and considered it as being restricted too strictly to aspects of historical cha

  71. Ali Taghavi

    We Prove That The Uniform Upper Bound for the Number Of Limit Cycles Of The Lienard Equation of Degree 4 Can be equals to 2. Further We Suggest to Embedding Planar Lienard Equations In Higher Dimension and Present question of completly integrabiolity of Corresponding Hamiltonians. Actually this Question Suggest To Look at to Limit Cycles Problems with KAM me

  72. Raphael Rouquier

    We construct a categorification of the braid groups associated with Coxeter groups inside the homotopy category of Soergel&#39;s bimodules. Classical actions of braid groups on triangulated categories should come from an action of this monoidal category. We construct representations of this monoidal category on category O of a complex semi-simple Lie algebra

  73. Kevin Ford, Alexandru Zaharescu

    We investigate the distribution of the fractional parts of ag, where a is a fixed non-zero real number and g runs over the imaginary parts of the non-trivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function. The revision includes several minor corrections.

  74. A. G. Smirnov

    A new generalized function space in which all Gelfand-Shilov classes $S^{\prime 0}_α$ ($α>1$) of analytic functionals are embedded is introduced. This space of {\it ultrafunctionals} does not possess a natural nontrivial topology and cannot be obtained via duality from any test function space. A canonical isomorphism between the spaces of hyperfunctions and

  75. Antonio Sa Barreto

    In analogy with radiation fields for asymptotically Euclidean manifolds, introduced by F.G. Friedlander, we define radiation fields for asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds. We use them to give a translation representation of the wave group and to obtain the scattering matrix for such manifolds. Furthermore, we prove a support theorem for the radiation fields

  76. Joseph Lipman, Suresh Nayak, Pramathanath Sastry

    On a suitable category of formal schemes equipped with codimension functions we construct a canonical pseudofunctor (-)^# taking values in the corresponding categories of Cousin complexes. Cousin complexes on such a formal scheme X functorially represent derived-category objects F by the local cohomologies H_x^{codim(x)}(F) (x \in X) together with &#34;resid

  77. Jacob Mostovoy

    It is shown that Segal&#39;s theorem on the spaces of rational maps from CP^1 to CP^n can be extended to the spaces of continuous rational maps from CP^m to CP^n for any m less than or equal to n. The tools are the Stone-Weierstrass Theorem and Vassiliev&#39;s machinery of simplicial resolutions.

  78. Hongbo Cheng

    In this paper the Casimir effect for parallel plates at finite temperature in the presence of compactified universal extra dimensions is analyzed. We show the thermal corrections to the effect in detail. We investigate the Casimir effect for different size of universal extra dimensions.

  79. M. Toller

    We discuss some Lagrangian and presymplectic models concerning test particles in electromagnetic and gravitational fields, with the aim of describing an upper bound to the acceleration. Some models are based on the relativistic phase space and others on the bundle of the Lorentz frames. For the second case, an appropriate version of the methods of analytic m

  80. V. P. Akulov, Sultan Catto, \fbox{A. I. Pashnev}, Dubna

    Using the nonlinear realizations of the N=2 superVirasoro group we construct the action of the N=2 Superconformal Quantum Mechanics(SCQM) with additional harmonic potential.We show that SU(1,1|1) invariance group of this action is nontrivially embedded in the N=2 Super Virasoro group.The generalization for the (super)time dependent oscillator is constructed.

  81. G. De Risi, G. Grignani, M. Orselli, G. W. Semenoff

    We study non planar corrections to the spectrum of operators in the ${\mathcal N}=2$ supersymmetric Yang Mills theory which are dual to string states in the maximally supersymmetric pp-wave background with a {\em compact} light-cone direction. The existence of a positive definite discrete light-cone momentum greatly simplifies the operator mixing problem. We

  82. Thomas Hertog, Kengo Maeda

    Recently a class of static spherical black hole solutions with scalar hair was found in four and five dimensional gauged supergravity with modified, but AdS invariant boundary conditions. These black holes are fully specified by a single conserved charge, namely their mass, which acquires a contribution from the scalar field. Here we report on a more detaile

  83. Giovanni Arcioni, Claudio Dappiaggi

    We study the key ingredients of a candidate holographic correspondence in an asymptotically flat spacetimes; in particular we develop the kinematical and the classical dynamical data of a BMS invariant field theory living at null infinity.

  84. V. Rivasseau, F. Vignes-Tourneret

    We review the recent approach of Grosse and Wulkenhaar to the perturbative renormalization of non commutative field theory and suggest a related constructive program. This paper is dedicated to J. Bros on his 65th birthday.

  85. H. Q. Lu, Z. G. Huang, W. Fang, K. F. Zhang

    We studied the dilaton cosmology based on Weyl-Scaled induced gravity. The potential of dilaton field is taken as exponential form. An analytical solution of Einstein equation is found. The dilaton can be a candidate for dark energy that can explain the accelerated universe. The structure formation is also considered. We find the the evolutive equation of de

  86. Gary W. Gibbons, Sean A. Hartnoll, Akihiro Ishibashi

    We study the linearised stability of the nakedly singular negative mass Schwarzschild solution against gravitational perturbations. There is a one parameter family of possible boundary conditions at the singularity. We give a precise criterion for stability depending on the boundary condition. We show that one particular boundary condition is physically pref

  87. Mary K. Gaillard

    Results from studies of effective Lagrangians for gaugino condensation are summarized and re-examined with an eye to previously neglected one-loop quadratically divergent corrections.

  88. Dmitri Diakonov, Victor Petrov

    We present a generating functional producing quark wave functions of all Fock states in the octet, decuplet and antidecuplet baryons in the mean field approximation, both in the rest and infinite momentum frames. In particular, for the usual octet and decuplet baryons we get the SU(6)-symmetric wave functions for their 3-quark component but with specific cor

  89. Yu. A. Simonov, J. A. Tjon

    The shift of the p-wave $D_s$ meson mass due to coupling to the DK channel is calculated without fitting parameters using the chiral Lagrangian. As a result the original $Q\bar q$ mass 2.490 MeV generically calculated in the relativistic quark models is shifted down to the experimental value 2317 MeV. With the same Lagrangian the shift of the radial excited

  90. John Ellis

    Aspects of ICHEP 2004 are summarized from a theoretical point of view. QCD works, new NNLO calculations are becoming available and new string calculational tools are emerging, but no conclusions can yet be drawn about the discovery of the quark-gluon plasma or pentaquarks. The small upward shift in the experimental value of m_t raises somewhat the central va

  91. Yongseok Oh, Hungchong Kim

    The flavor SU(3) group structure of pentaquark baryons which form $\bm{1}$, $\bm{8}$, $\bm{10}$, $\bar{\bm{10}}$, $\bm{27}$, and $\bm{35}$ multiplets is investigated in quark model. The flavor wave functions of all the pentaquark baryons are constructed in SU(3) quark model and their Yukawa interactions with meson octet are obtained in general and in the spe

  92. C. Volpe

    Beta-beams is a novel concept for the production of neutrino beams exploiting boosted radioactive ions which decay through beta-decay. Here we describe a project, currently under investigation, where such beams are used to address the issue of CP violation in the lepton sector. We also mention the interest of having low-energy beta-beams. The connection to p

  93. P. Zenczykowski

    A method parametrizing all inelastic final state interactions (FSI) in $B\to PP$ decays is presented ($P$ - pseudoscalar meson). The method explicitly shows how rescattering leads to the replacement of the short-distance amplitudes with the effective quark diagram amplitudes, and how it affects the extraction of the unitarity triangle angle $γ$ from the data

  94. Rudnei O. Ramos

    The dynamics of the inflaton field is studied in the context of its interaction with bosonic and fermionic fields modeled by a minimal SUSY like model. Our results are based on the observation that in typical multifield inflation models there are parameter regions for which nonlinear and nonperturbative effects can become important and that can lead to impor

  95. A. D. Kennedy

    We consider recent progress in algorithms for generating gauge field configurations that include the dynamical effects of light fermions. We survey what has been achieved in recent state-of-the-art computations, and examine the trade-offs between performance and control of systematic errors. We briefly review the use of polynomial and rational approximations

  96. M. Göckeler, R. Horsley, A. C. Irving, D. Pleiter

    We present an update on our previous determination of the Lambda parameter in QCD. The main emphasis is on results for two flavours of light dynamical quarks, where we can now almost double the amount of data used, including values at smaller lattice spacings. The calculations are performed using $O(a)$ improved Wilson fermions. Little change is found to pre

  97. B. Joo, W. Watson

    We report on the status of the ILDG Middleware Working Group.

  98. M. Gürtler, R. Horsley, V. Linke, H. Perlt

    We present results for the nucleon&#39;s axial charge g_A and the first moment <x> of the unpolarized parton distribution function from a simulation of quenched overlap fermions.

  99. John J. Back

    We present branching fraction and CP asymmetry results for a variety of charmless B decays based on up to 124 fb^-1 collected by the BABAR experiment running near the Upsilon(4S) resonance at the PEP-II e+e- B-factory.

  100. David Toback

    In these proceedings, we present all of the Run II results in the search for Supersymmetry from the Tevatron. At the time of presentation ~200 pb-1 of Run II data had been analyzed for the presence of new physics. We summarize searches for CHAMPS, Squarks and Gluinos in the jets+Missing Transverse Energy (MET) final state, multiple dilepton final state analy