Non-destructive diagnostics of fiber orientation in large planar fiber-reinforced concrete specimens

Abstract

The mechanical performance of fiber-reinforced concrete is critically dependent on the orientation and concentration of its reinforcing fibers. This paper presents a non-destructive method for diagnosing fiber parameters in large planar specimens. The proposed technique utilizes an electromagnetic measurement system using electrical coils with commercial LCR meters, but also a novel custom-made meter suitable for factory environments, offering a practical solution for quality control in prefabrication of high-performance structural elements. This study details the theoretical background, experimental setup and methodology, and provides an evaluation of the diagnostic system's effectiveness and accuracy. The results demonstrate a strong correlation between the electromagnetic measurements and the actual fiber parameters, confirming the method's reliability.