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Completely Positive Entropy and Fourier Central Limit Theorems for Stationary Random Measures

Michael Björklund

math.PRarXiv:2608.22342

Abstract

We prove an almost-everywhere Fourier central limit theorem for stationary random measures on d with local second moments whose translation action is essentially free and has completely positive entropy. For the resulting almost-everywhere defined Bartlett density sη, we show that there is a single λd-conull set of frequencies, independent of the test functions, on which finite collections of normalized smooth-window Fourier transforms converge jointly to proper complex Gaussian limits with covariance determined by sη. No quantitative mixing, correlation-decay, or cumulant-summability assumption is imposed. For stationary point processes of positive intensity, the same good-frequency set yields Gaussian limits for ball-window Fourier transforms and exponential limits for their squared moduli. We also construct a stationary ergodic zero-entropy random measure with bounded continuous Bartlett density, positive λ1-almost everywhere, for which the Fourier central limit theorem fails.

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