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Phase Diagram and Critical Behaviour of the Two-Dimensional Potts Model with Long-Range Quenched Disorder

Rodolfo Rocha, Leticia F. Cugliandolo, Marco Picco

cond-mat.stat-mecharXiv:2608.29710

Abstract

We study the phase diagram and critical properties of the q = 3 and q = 8 Potts models with spatially correlated disorder governed by a power-law decay with exponent a. Building on the phase diagram proposed by Chippari et al. [3], where a transition from finite-disorder to infinite-disorder fixed points was identified as a function of a, we refine this picture by using wrapping probabilities of Fortuin-Kasteleyn clusters. Furthermore, using magnetic observables, we clarify the physical origin of the double-peak structure in the magnetic susceptibility and establish the validity of the hyper-scaling relation across all investigated regimes.

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