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New classes of trace-form permutation polynomials and their compositional inverses

Kirpa Garg

math.NTarXiv:2609.01350

Abstract

We construct permutation polynomials of the form x + γTrq2q(h(x)) over the finite field Fq2. More precisely, we present two families ofpermutation polynomials whose coefficients range over all elements of the field rather than being restricted to a proper subfield. We also compute the compositional inverses of both families. Our techniques involve the evaluation of certain Kloosterman sums together with the analysis of some equations over finite fields, and we believe these can be of independent interest.

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