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Biran decomposition and relative symplectic cohomology

Hong-kwon Jo, Jungsoo Kang

math.SGarXiv:2610.01334

Abstract

Let (M,ω) be a closed monotone integral symplectic manifold with monotonicity constant τ>0, and let D⊂ M be a symplectic hyperplane section of degree 0<k<τ. By Biran's decomposition theorem, M is the union of a symplectic disk bundle over D and the skeleton of the complement M D equipped with its Liouville structure. In this paper, we compute the relative symplectic cohomology of circle subbundles of this disk bundle over Z in terms of the quantum cohomology of D. This relative symplectic cohomology depends on the radius of the circle bundle relative to a certain critical radius. For a broad class of pairs (M,D), we prove that the relative symplectic cohomology over Z does not vanish for supercritical radii. Therefore, circle bundles of supercritical radii are heavy subsets, which yields infinite dimensional quasi-flats in the Hamiltonian diffeomorphism group with respect to both the Hofer metric and the spectral metric over Z. We also establish that if the degree k of D is greater than one, the skeleton of M D is SH-full over Z/kZ, and hence non-displaceable in M by any symplectomorphism.

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