SPAR: Experience-Driven Strategy Evolution in Multi-Session B2B Sales
Hangming Zhang, Yao Zhao, Haotian Kuang, C. L. Philip Chen, Tong Zhang, Tengyue Ma
Abstract
B2B outbound sales involves high transaction values and relationship-based trust, so closing a deal typically requires multiple rounds of outreach building on prior context. Existing LLM-based sales agents operate within single sessions and cannot carry forward context or refine strategies from experience. Methods that do learn from experience store lessons as unstructured text and treat all outcomes as equally informative, with no mechanism to distinguish a flawed strategy from an external factor. We propose SPAR, a self-evolving framework that models selling strategies as testable hypotheses and refines them without parameter updates. A double-loop architecture lets an inner loop adapt to individual merchants through episodic memory while an outer loop evolves a shared strategy playbook through causal attribution and hypothesis-driven evolution. In a live A/B test on the 1688 platform with over 200,000 merchants, SPAR achieves +15.8% conversion lift and +35.8% high-intent merchant growth. Human evaluation by domain experts rates SPAR at 4.62 out of 5 on overall sales quality, the highest among all methods.
Create a lesson
Related papers
Delivered, Not Used: Evaluating Agent Memory at Its Point of Use
Changran Xu, Zeju Li, Qiang Xu
Route-Guided CBF-QP Repair for Safe Vision-Language-Action Models
Chan Park, Sunwoo Hong, Kirak Kim et al.
Just-in-Time Skill Retrieval via Long-Horizon State Tracking
Xin Lin, Ziheng Wang, Zerui Chen et al.
MemHarmBench: Evaluating Cross-Session Prompt Injection in Memory-Persistent AI Agents
Zhihua Wang, Yunhao Feng, Yifeng Gao et al.
Xiaomi Auto World Model 2.0: Causal World Models for Real-World Driving and Embodied Intelligence
Zhenxin Zhu, Zhijian Huang, Cheng Chi et al.
Local or Escalate? Post-Training Expert Routing for Real-Time Duplex Speech Models
Ruoyu He, Jisen Li, Anthony Ji et al.