Reconstructing the Primordial Spectrum with CMB Temperature and Polarization

Abstract

We develop a new method to reconstruct the power spectrum of primordial curvature perturbations, $P(k)$, by using both the temperature and polarization spectra of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). We test this method using several mock primordial spectra having non-trivial features including the one with an oscillatory component, and find that the spectrum can be reconstructed with a few percent accuracy by an iterative procedure in an ideal situation in which there is no observational error in the CMB data. In particular, although the previous ``cosmic inversion'' method, which used only the temperature fluctuations, suffered from large numerical errors around some specific values of $k$ that correspond to nodes in a transfer function, these errors are found to disappear almost completely in the new method.