E- and B-mode mixing from incomplete knowledge of the shear correlation
Abstract
Aims. We quantify the mixing of the measured cosmic-shear E- and B-modes caused by the lack of shear-correlation measurements on small and large scales, arising from a lack of close projected galaxy pairs and the finite field size, respectively. Methods. We calculate the aperture-mass statistics <Map, perp2> and the E-/B-mode shear-correlation functions xiE, B +/- where small- and large-scale cutoffs are taken into account. We assess the deviation of the obtained E-mode to the true E-mode and the introduction of a spurious B-mode. Results. The measured aperture-mass dispersion is underestimated by more than 10% on scales smaller than 12 times the lower cutoff. For a precise measurement of the E- and B-modes at the percent level using a combination of xiE, B + and xiE, B -, a field as large as 7 (2.4) degrees is necessary for ground-based (space-based) observations.
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