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X-ray evolution in the ROSAT Brightest Cluster Sample

H. Ebeling, S. W. Allen, C. S. Crawford, A. C. Edge, A. C. Fabian, H. Böhringer, W. Voges, J. P. Huchra

astro-pharXiv:astro-ph/9512104

Abstract

We present the X-ray luminosity function (XLF) of the ROSAT Brightest Cluster Sample (BCS), an X-ray selected, flux limited sample of 172 clusters of galaxies at z≤ 0.3 compiled from ROSAT All-Sky Survey data. While the bulk of the BCS consists of Abell clusters, the sample also contains Zwicky clusters and purely X-ray selected systems. The BCS-XLF represents the best determination of the local X-ray luminosity function for galaxy clusters and thus provides an important reference for evolutionary studies. For the BCS itself, we find no convincing evidence for cluster evolution within a redshift of z=0.3. This result is not in conflict with the findings of the EMSS study on cluster evolution.

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