The Role of Starburst in the Chemical Evolution of Galaxies

Abstract

In a diagram of metallicity (z) vs. luminosity (MB), the different types of nearby (Z < 0.05) starburst galaxies seem to follow the same linear relationship as the normal spiral and irregular galaxies. However, for comparable luminosities the more massive starburst nucleus galaxies (SBNGs) show a slight metallic defficiency as compared to the giant spiral galaxies. Furthermore, the SBNGs do not seem to follow the same relationship between z and Hubble type (T) than the normal galaxies. The early-type SBNGs are metal poor as compared to normal galaxies. It may suggests that the chemical evolution of a majority of the nearby starbursts galaxies is not completely over and that the present burst represent an important phase of this process.

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