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Hierarchical Star Formation from the Time-Space Distribution of Star Clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud

Y. N. Efremov, B. G. Elmegreen

astro-pharXiv:astro-ph/9805259

Abstract

The average age difference between pairs of star clusters in the Large Magellanic Clouds increases with their separation as the ~0.35 power. This suggests that star formation is hierarchical in space and time. Small regions form stars quickly and large regions, which often contain the small regions, form stars over a longer period. A similar result found previously for Cepheid variables is statistically less certain than the cluster result.

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