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Statistical Mechanics of Self--Gravitating System : Cluster Expansion Method

Osamu Iguchi, Tomomi Kurokawa, Masahiro Morikawa, Akika Nakamichi, Yasuhide Sota, Takayuki Tatekawa, Kei--ichi Maeda

astro-pharXiv:astro-ph/9808160

Abstract

We study statistical mechanics of the self--gravitating system applying the cluster expansion method developed in solid state physics. By summing infinite series of diagrams, we derive a complex free energy whose imaginary part is related to the relaxation time of the system. Summation of another series yields two--point correlation function whose correlation length is essentially given by the Jeans wavelength of the system.

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