Spinor Bosonic Atoms in Optical Lattices: Symmetry Breaking and Fractionalization
Eugene Demler, Fei Zhou
Abstract
We study superfluid and Mott insulator phases of cold spin-1 Bose atoms with antiferromagnetic interactions in an optical lattice, including a usual polar condensate phase, a condensate of singlet pairs, a crystal spin nematic phase, and a spin singlet crystal phase. We suggest a possibility of exotic fractionalized phases of spinor BEC and discuss them in the language of topological defect condensation and Z2 lattice gauge theory.
Create a lesson
Related papers
Robust Golden Ratio universality as a consequence of a circulant symmetry
Luka Paljk, Johannes Schmidt, Vladislav Popkov
Replica Transition at Measurement-Altered Ising Criticality
Kabir Khanna, Sara Murciano, Romain Vasseur
Scalene Yang-Baxter triples realize all nearest-neighbour Hamiltonians with global additive symmetries
Pramod Padmanabhan, Somnath Maity, Akash Sinha et al.
Graph-theoretic framework for semi-Markov networks: transient and stationary occupation probabilities, hitting times and weak ergodicity breaking
Julian Voits
Spectral optimization of spherical lattices and applications to classical and quantum interacting spin systems
Jonas Völler, Grigorios Makris, Fabian Hassler et al.
Entropic-ordered superfluid
Isabella Zane, Andrew Lucas