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Quantum Phase Transition in the SU(4) Spin-Orbital Model on the Triangular Lattice

Karlo Penc, Matthieu Mambrini, Patrik Fazekas, Frederic Mila

cond-mat.str-elarXiv:cond-mat/0212211

Abstract

Motivated by the absence of cooperative Jahn-Teller effect in LiNiO2 and BaVS3, two layered oxides with triangular planes, we study the SU(4) symmetric spin-orbital model on the triangular lattice. Upon reducing the next-nearest neighbour coupling, we show that the system undergoes a quantum phase transition to a liquid phase. A variational approach to this liquid phase shows that simple types of long-range correlations are suppressed, suggesting that it is stable against lattice distortions.

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