Experimental demonstration of photonic crystal waveplates
D. R. Solli, C. F. McCormick, R. Y. Chiao, J. M. Hickmann
Abstract
We have constructed and experimentally tested a microwave half waveplate using the dispersive birefringent properties of a bulk two-dimensional photonic crystal away from its band gap. Our waveplate device exhibited a 200:1 polarization contrast, limited by our experimental resolution. We anticipate that photonic crystal waveplates will have important practical applications in several areas, including integrated photonic circuits.
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