Velocity and hierarchical spread of epidemic outbreaks in scale-free networks
Marc Barthelemy, Alain Barrat, Romualdo Pastor-Satorras, Alessandro Vespignani
Abstract
We study the effect of the connectivity pattern of complex networks on the propagation dynamics of epidemics. The growth time scale of outbreaks is inversely proportional to the network degree fluctuations, signaling that epidemics spread almost instantaneously in networks with scale-free degree distributions. This feature is associated with an epidemic propagation that follows a precise hierarchical dynamics. Once the highly connected hubs are reached, the infection pervades the network in a progressive cascade across smaller degree classes. The present results are relevant for the development of adaptive containment strategies.
Create a lesson
Related papers
Cell-type-specific modularity in E/I networks shapes dynamical regimes and computational capabilities
Emmanouil Giannakakis, Victor Buendía, Oleg Vinogradov et al.
Finite-width shift of the edge of chaos in deep neural networks
Arn Caesar
Neural Networks with Exciton-Polariton Waveguides
Huawen Xu, Ruiqi Bao, Lingyu Tian et al.
Optical Ceiling on Polaron Mobility in Disordered Molecular Semiconductors: Lessons from Eumelanin
Alvan Hunt
Glauber dynamics of the Sherrington--Kirkpatrick spin-glass model: a dynamical cavity method
Grzegorz Szamel
Generative diffusion in long-range correlated landscapes: Speciation cascade and the foam structure of the score
Jerome Garnier-Brun, Giulio Biroli, Marc Mézard et al.