Direct evidence for ferromagnetic spin polarization in gold nanoparticles
Y. Yamamoto, T. Miura, T. Teranishi, M. Miyake, H. Hori, M. Suzuki, N. Kawamura, H. Miyagawa, T. Nakamura, K. Kobayashi
Abstract
We report the first direct observation of ferromagnetic spin polarization of Au nanoparticles with a mean diameter of 1.9 nm using X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD). Owing to the element selectivity of XMCD, only the gold magnetization is explored. Magnetization of gold atoms estimated by XMCD shows a good agreement with the results obtained by conventional magnetometry. This result is evidence of intrinsic spin polarization in nano-sized gold.
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