Hysteretic phenomena in many-body physics

Abstract

We show that the cyclic evolution of an order parameter in a many-body system with spontaneous symmetry breaking in the ground state brings about a dissipative geometric phase. This phase originates from the same mechanism that leads to dissipation in thermo-field dynamics studied earlier by Umezawa and his collaborators and appears to be a manifestation of the dissipative geometric phase introduced recently by Jain and Pati.

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