Temperature dependence of the energy of a vortex in a two-dimensional Bose gas
K. K. Rajagopal, B. Tanatar, P. Vignolo, M. P. Tosi
Abstract
We evaluate the thermodynamic critical angular velocity Omegac(T) for creation of a vortex of lowest quantized angular momentum in a strictly two-dimensional Bose gas at temperature T, using a mean-field two-fluid model for the condensate and the thermal cloud. Our results show that (i) a Thomas-Fermi description of the condensate badly fails in predicting the particle density profiles and the energy of the vortex as functions of T; and (ii) an extrapolation of a simple Thomas-Fermi formula for Omegac(0) is nevertheless approximately useful up to T = 0.5 Tc.
Create a lesson
Related papers
Ultrafast laser-stimulated field emission from a metal: a non-equilibrium Green's functions approach
Luciano Jacopo D'Onofrio, Adolfo Avella, Martin Eckstein
Three-dimensional dopant distribution from a single, out-of-focus spectroscopic image
Michael Deimetry, Timothy Petersen, Matthew Weyland et al.
A nonclassical law of the wall in superfluid helium-4
Mikai Hulse, Musfequs Salehin, Sosuke Inui et al.
Progress and Prospect of AI in ARPES Workflow
Sandy Adhitia Ekahana, Aalok Tiwari, Pratik Saud et al.
Magnon Polarization Textures and Transport in Antiferromagnets and Altermagnets
Konstantin S. Denisov, Igor Žutić
PT-symmetry as Effective Time Reversal Symmetry for Anderson Localization in a Collinear Antiferromagnet
Kim-Khuong Huynh, Takuma Ogasawara, Motoi Kimata et al.