Scaling in activated escape of underdamped systems
M. I. Dykman, I. B. Schwartz, M. Shapiro
Abstract
Noise-induced escape from a metastable state of a dynamical system is studied close to a saddle-node bifurcation point, but in the region where the system remains underdamped. The activation energy of escape scales as a power of the distance to the bifurcation point. We find two types of scaling and the corresponding critical exponents.
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