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Polariton quantum blockade in a photonic dot

Arnaud Verger, Cristiano Ciuti, Iacopo Carusotto

cond-mat.otherarXiv:cond-mat/0511336

Abstract

We investigate the quantum nonlinear dynamics of a resonantly excited photonic quantum dot embedding a quantum well in the strong exciton-photon coupling regime. Within a master equation approach, we study the polariton quantum blockade and the generation of single photon states due to polariton-polariton interactions as a function of the photonic dot geometry, spectral linewidths and energy detuning between quantum well exciton and confined photon mode. The second order coherence function g(2)(t,t') is calculated for both continuous wave and pulsed excitations.

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