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Derivation of hydrodynamics for the gapless mode in the BEC-BCS crossover from the exact one-loop effective action

Da-Shin Lee, Chi-Yong Lin, Ray J. Rivers

cond-mat.otherarXiv:cond-mat/0606243

Abstract

We show that many hydrodynamical properties of the BEC/BCS crossover in the presence of a Feshbach resonance at T=0 can be derived easily from the derivative expansion of the (exact) fully renormalized one-loop effective action. In particular, we calculate the velocity of sound throughout the BCS and BEC regimes and derive the generalized superfluid continuity equations for the composite two-fluid system.

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