Internal variables and dynamic degrees of freedom
P. Ván, A. Berezovski, J. Engelbrecht
Abstract
Dynamic degrees of freedom and internal variables are treated in a uniform way. The unification is achieved by means of the introduction of a dual internal variable. This duality provides the corresponding evolution equations depending on whether the Onsager-Casimir reciprocity relations are satisfied or not.
Create a lesson
Related papers
Non-Hermitian Skin Effect from Radiative Coupling in a Reciprocal Chiral Medium
Kin Hung Fung, Changhao Meng, Yixin Xiao et al.
Landau Theory for Commensurate Charge-Density Waves Coupled to Uniform Lattice Deformation
Keiji Nakatsugawa, Toshiyuki Fujii, Satoshi Tanda
PCB-Integrated CoPt Micromagnets for Magnetophoresis
Melissa Mitchell, Henrique Mira, Simon Bending et al.
Raman magnon spectroscopy of local interactions and ground state selection in Sr2IrO4
Xiang Li, Scott E. Cooper, Ahmed E. Fahmy et al.
Nonreciprocal Control of the Goos--Hänchen Shift via the Barnett Effect in Cavity Magnomechanics
Shah Fahad, Gao Xianlong
Theory of the Spinon-Mediated Witness Spin Glass in Herbertsmithite
Mitikorn Wood-Thanan, Felix Flicker