Neural networks with high order connections

Abstract

We present results for two different kinds of high order connections between neurons acting as corrections to the Hopfield model. Equilibrium properties are analyzed using the replica mean-field theory and compared with numerical simulations. An optimal learning algorithm for fourth order connections is given that improves the storage capacity without increasing the weight of the higher order term. While the behavior of one of the models qualitatively resembles the original Hopfield one, the other presents a new and very rich behavior: depending on the strength of the fourth order connections and the temperature, the system presents two distinct retrieval regions separated by a gap, as well as several phase transitions. Also, the spin glass states seems to disappear above a certain value of the load parameter $α$, $α_g$.