How sandpiles spill: Sandpile problem in a thick flow regime

Abstract

We obtain an analytical solution of a one-dimensional sandpile problem in a thick flow regime, when it can be formulated in terms of linear equations. It is shown that a space periodicity takes place during the sandpile evolution even for a sandpile of only one type of particles. Similar periodicity was observed previo usly for many component sandpiles. Space periods are proportional to an input flow of particles $r_0$. We find that the surface angle $θ$ of the pile reaches it's final critical value ($θ_f$) from lower values only at long times. The deviation ($θ_f - θ$) behaves as $(t/r_{0})^{-1/2}$.