Metallic stripe in two dimensions: stability and spin-charge separation
A. L. Chernyshev, A. H. Castro Neto, A. R. Bishop
Abstract
The problems of charge stripe formation, spin-charge separation, and stability of the antiphase domain wall (ADW) associated with a stripe are addressed using an analytical approach to the t-Jz model. We show that a metallic stripe together with its ADW is the ground state of the problem in the low doping regime. The stripe is described as a system of spinons and magnetically confined holons strongly coupled to the two dimensional (2D) spin environment with holon-spin-polaron elementary excitations filling a one-dimensional band.
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