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Chaplygin Gas Cosmology - Unification of Dark Matter and Dark Energy

Neven Bilic, Gary B. Tupper, Raoul D. Viollier

gr-qcarXiv:gr-qc/0610104

Abstract

The models that unify dark matter and dark energy based upon the Chaplygin gas fail owing to the suppression of structure formation by the adiabatic speed of sound. Including string theory effects, in particular the Kalb-Ramond field, we show how nonadiabatic perturbations allow a successful structure formation.

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