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Measurement of the Cross Section for the Reaction γp ~p with the ZEUS Detector at HERA

ZEUS Collaboration

hep-exarXiv:hep-ex/9503015

Abstract

This paper reports the cross section measurements for the process ep → e~~p for Q2 < 4 GeV2 at s = 296 GeV, based on an integrated luminosity of about 0.5~pb-1, using the ZEUS detector. The ~was detected in its e+e- and μ+μ- decay modes. The photoproduction cross section was measured to be 52 \ +7-12 10~nb at an average γp centre of mass energy of 67 GeV and 71+13-20 12~nb at 114 GeV. The significant rise of the cross section compared to lower energy measurements is not in agreement with VDM models, but can be described by QCD inspired models if a rise in the gluon momentum density at low x in the proton is assumed.

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