Dual Superconductivity in G2 group
G. Cossu, M. D'Elia, A. Di Giacomo, B. Lucini, C. Pica
Abstract
We investigate the dual superconductivity mechanism in the exceptional group G2. This is a centerless group (no 't Hooft flux vortices are allowed) and we check for the presence of a magnetic monopole condensate in the confined phase by measuring on the lattice a disorder parameter related to the vacuum expectation value of an operator carrying magnetic charge. The behaviour of the disorder parameter is consistent with the dual superconductor picture. A first step of an analysis on the thermodynamical properties of the theory is conducted by mean of this operator.
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