Neutral Dense Quark Matter
Mei Huang, Igor Shovkovy
Abstract
The ground state of dense up and down quark matter under local and global charge neutrality conditions with β-equilibrium has at least four possibilities: normal, regular 2SC, gapless 2SC phases, and mixed phase composed of 2SC phase and normal components. The discussion is focused on the unusual properties of gapless 2SC phase at zero as well as at finite temperature.
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