On the possibilities to study the exotic state $1^{-+}$ in the experiments on photoproduction of the $\pi\eta$, $\pi\eta'$ systems

Abstract

We show that in photoproduction experiments there are propitious conditions to study the exotic state $1^{-+}$ in the $\pi\eta$ and $\pi\eta'$ channels. We show that for unpolarized photon beam the contributions with natural and unnatural parity exchanges do not interfere with each other, the fact which gives additional arguments in the estimation of the correctness of phase shift analysis. In the reaction of photoproduction of $\pi^+\eta$ system in the mass range of $a_2(1320)$ more strong limit on the upper bound of the product $\Gamma(1^{-+}\rightarrow \pi\gamma)\times{\rm Br}(1^{-+}\rightarrow\pi\eta)$ can be obtained than in experiments on Primakoff production on nuclei. In the photoproduction of $\pi^0\eta$ and $\pi^0\eta'$ systems there are propitious conditions to study the state $1^{-+}$ in the coherent photoproduction on nuclei, the fact which will allow to enlarge significantly the statistics and makes the phase shift analysis more simple.