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Restricted set of patterns, continued fractions, and Chebyshev polynomials

T. Mansour

math.COarXiv:math/0108043

Abstract

We study generating functions for the number of permutations in Sn subject to set of restrictions. One of the restrictions belongs to S3, while the others to Sk. It turns out that in a large variety of cases the answer can be expressed via continued fractions, and Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind.

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