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Squares and Cubes Modulo n

Steven Finch, Pascal Sebah

math.NTarXiv:math/0604465

Abstract

We study the asymptotics of the average number of squares (or quadratic residues) in Zn and Zn*. Similar analyses are performed for cubes, square roots of 0 and 1, and cube roots of 0 and 1.

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