Explicit Formulas for the Waldspurger and Bessel Models

Abstract

In this paper we will study certain models of irreducible admissible representations of the split special orthogonal group $SO(2n+1)$ over a nonarchimedean local field. If $n=1$, these models were considered by Waldspurger. If $n=2$, they were considered by Novodvorsky and Piatetski-Shapiro \cite{NP}, who called them {\it Bessel models}. They arise from a variety of Rankin-Selberg integrals nad the resultos of this paper will naturally have applications to the study of L-functions. They also arise in the study of the theta correspondence between $SO(2n+1)$ and the double cover of $Sp(2n)$, and they will therefore be of importance in generalizing the work of Waldspurger. As a global application we consider the Eisenstein series on $SO(2n+1)$ formed with a cuspidal automorphic representation $\pi$ on $GL(n)$, and we show that its Bessel period (6.2) is essentially a product of L-series. This generalizes work of B\"ocherer and Mizumoto.