Braided n-categories and $Σ$-structures

Abstract

We associate to a braided 2-stack ${\cal C}$ a torsor, endowed with a symmetric cube structure (or $Σ$-structure), whose triviality is equivalent to the existence on ${\cal C}$ of a fully symmetric monoidal structure. In order to perform the analogous construction for braided 4-stacks, it is necessary to introduce the notion of a $Γ_3$-torsor pair, which is in the same relation to cubic forms as torsors with $Σ$-structure are to quadratic ones.