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Observation of the Charge Symmetry Breaking d + d -> 4He + pi0 Reaction Near Threshold

E. J. Stephenson, A. D. Bacher, C. E. Allgower, A. Gardestig, C. Lavelle, G. A. Miller, H. Nann, J. Olmsted, P. V. Pancella, M. A. Pickar, J. Rapaport, T. Rinckel, A. Smith, H. M. Spinka, U. van Kolck

nucl-exarXiv:nucl-ex/0305032

Abstract

We report the first observation of the charge symmetry breaking d + d -> 4He + pi0 reaction near threshold at the Indiana University Cyclotron Facility. Kinematic reconstruction permitted the separation of 4He + pi0 events from double radiative capture 4He + gamma + gamma events. We measured total cross sections for neutron pion production of 12.7 +- 2.2 pb at 228.5 MeV and 15.1 +- 3.1 pb at 231.8 MeV. The uncertainty is dominated by statistical errors.

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