Elliptic Flow: Transition from out-of-plane to in-plane Emission in Au + Au Collisions
E895 collaboration, C. Pinkenburg
Abstract
We have measured the proton elliptic flow excitation function for the Au + Au system spanning the beam energy range 2 -- 8 AGeV. The excitation function shows a transition from negative to positive elliptic flow at a beam energy, Etr 4 AGeV. Detailed comparisons with calculations from a relativistic Boltzmann-equation are presented. The comparisons suggest a softening of the nuclear equation of state (EOS) from a stiff form (K 380 MeV) at low beam energies (EBeam 2 AGeV) to a softer form (K 210 MeV) at higher energies (EBeam 4 AGeV) where the calculated baryon density ρ 4 ρ0$.
Create a lesson
Related papers
Direct measurement of the in-medium η mass spectrum through the γγ decay channel
Y. Matsumura, N. Muramatsu, T. A. Hashimoto et al.
STAR Highlights II: Study of Small Systems and the Search for New, Exotic Physics
Jiangyong Jia
Cluster emission and its impact on the r-process nucleosynthesis
Natalia Thomas, Silvia Bara, Thomas Elias Cocolios et al.
Core Breaking at Low Spin in 68Zn from Nuclear Resonance Fluorescence
S. R. Johnson, R. V. F. Janssens, B. A. Brown et al.
Isoscalar Giant Resonances in the even-A Pd Isotopes
J. Arroyo, U. Garg, T. Furuno et al.
Efficient production of 229m,gTh via neutron capture in VUV-transparent crystals
Zhong-yi Chen, Hao-yang Lan, Di Wu et al.