Shape-Independent Expansion for the $^3S_1-^3D_1$ Mixing Parameter

Abstract

A low-energy shape-independent expansion is suggested for the function $[tan(2\epsilon_{BB})/(2k^2)]$, where $\epsilon_{BB}$ is the Blatt-Biedenharn mixing parameter for the $^3S_1 -$ $^3D_1$ channel. This expansion allows an evaluation of the mixing parameter $\epsilon_{BB}$ from a knowledge of the deuteron asymptotic $D$ to $S$ ratio, pion mass and other low-energy observables, such as the scattering lengths, deuteron binding etc., of the nucleon-nucleon system. We demonstrate that the correct long range behavior of the tensor potential is essential for a realistic reproduction of $\epsilon_{BB}$.