Hyperfine Spectroscopy of Optically Trapped Atoms
A. Kaplan, M. F. Andersen, T. Grünzweig, N. Davidson
Abstract
We perform spectroscopy on the hyperfine splitting of 85Rb atoms trapped in far-off-resonance optical traps. The existence of a spatially dependent shift in the energy levels is shown to induce an inherent dephasing effect, which causes a broadening of the spectroscopic line and hence an inhomogeneous loss of atomic coherence at a much faster rate than the homogeneous one caused by spontaneous photon scattering. We present here a number of approaches for reducing this inhomogeneous broadening, based on trap geometry, additional laser fields, and novel microwave pulse sequences. We then show how hyperfine spectroscopy can be used to study quantum dynamics of optically trapped atoms.
Create a lesson
Related papers
Effective Conservation and Bistability of Atomic Alignment under Strong Spin~Exchange
Anton K. Vershovskii
Small-Angle Differential Cross Sections for Symmetrical Resonant Charge Exchange in Molecular Hydrogen
Jibak Mukherjee, Kamal Kumar, Harpreet Singh et al.
Observation of multiphoton entanglement in resonance fluoresce
Xiao-Long Zhou, Jian Wang, Ze-Min Shen et al.
Improved systematic uncertainty evaluation of the 171Yb optical lattice clock NMIJ-Yb1 with uncertainty of 2.6×10-17
Takumi Kobayashi, Akiko Nishiyama, Ikuhiko Saito et al.
Second-Order Rayleigh-Schrödinger Perturbation Theory for the GRASP2018 Package: Three-Particle Feynman Diagram Contribution to Core-Valence Correlations
G. Gaigalas, P. Rynkun, L. Kitovienė
Second-Order Rayleigh-Schrödinger Perturbation Theory for the GRASP2018 Package: Three-Particle Feynman Diagram Contribution to Valence-Valence Correlations
G. Gaigalas, P. Rynkun, L. Kitovienė