Supersymmetric Dynamical Invariants

Abstract

We address the problem of identifying the (nonstationary) quantum systems that admit supersymmetric dynamical invariants. In particular, we give a general expression for the bosonic and fermionic partner Hamiltonians. Due to the supersymmetric nature of the dynamical invariant the solutions of the time-dependent Schrödinger equation for the partner Hamiltonians can be easily mapped to one another. We use this observation to obtain a class of exactly solvable time-dependent Schrödinger equations. As applications of our method, we construct classes of exactly solvable time-dependent generalized harmonic oscillators and spin Hamiltonians.