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Algebra for generalised quantum observables

Michael J. W. Hall

quant-pharXiv:quant-ph/0302007

Abstract

Generalised observables (POM observables) are necessary for representing all possible measurements on a quantum system. Useful algebraic operations such as addition and multiplication are defined for these observables, recovering many advantages of the more restrictive Hermitian operator formalism. Examples include new uncertainty relations and metrics, and optical phase applications.

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