Remote state preparation using non-maximally entangled states

Abstract

We present a scheme in which any pure qubit $|\phi=\cos{\theta}|0+\sin{\theta}e^{i\varp hi}|1$ could be remotely prepared by using minimum classical bits and the previously shared non-maximally entangled states, on condition that the receiver holds the knowledge of $\theta$. Several methods are available to check the trade-off between the necessary entanglement resource and the achievable fidelity.