Tightly Localized Stationary Pulses in Multi-Level Atomic System
Xiong-Jun Liu, Xin Liu, Zheng-Xin Liu, L. C. Kwek, C. H. Oh
Abstract
We show the pulse matching phenomenon can be obtained in the general multi-level system with electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). For this we find a novel way to create tightly localized stationary pulses by using counter-propagating pump fields. The present process is a spatial compression of excitation so that it allows us to shape and further intensify the localized stationary pulses, without using standing waves of pump fields or spatially modulated pump fields.
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