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Ultra-dispersive adaptive prism

Vladimir A. Sautenkov, Hebin Li, Yuri V. Rostovtsev, Marlan O. Scully

quant-pharXiv:quant-ph/0701229

Abstract

We have experimentally demonstrated an ultra-dispersive optical prism made from coherently driven Rb atomic vapor. The prism possesses spectral angular dispersion that is six orders of magnitude higher than that of a prism made of optical glass; it is the highest spectral angular dispersion that has ever been shown (such angular dispersion allows one to spatially resolve light beams with different frequencies separated by a few kHz). The prism operates near the resonant frequency of atomic vapor and its dispersion is optically controlled by a coherent driving field.

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