Superfluid signatures in magnetar seismologyWe investigate the role of neutron star superfluidity for magnetar oscillations. Using a plane-wave analysis we estimate the effects of a neutron superfluid in the elastic crust region. We…N. Andersson, K. Glampedakis, L. Samuelsson·Dec 12, 2008SaveLearn
Observations of the cataclysmic variable SDSS J081321.91+452809.4Our observations of the first reported outburst of SDSS J081321.91+452809.4 during 2008 April show that this cataclysmic variable is a dwarf nova. The outburst amplitude was at least 3.1 magnitudes…Jeremy Shears, Ian Miller, Steve Brady·Dec 12, 2008SaveLearn
The rotation and coma profiles of comet C/2004 Q2 (Machholz)Aims. Rotation periods of cometary nuclei are scarce, though important when studying the nature and origin of these objects. Our aim is to derive a rotation period for the nucleus of comet C/2004 Q2…Maarten Reyniers, Pieter Degroote, Dennis Bodewits et al.·Dec 12, 2008SaveLearn
Discovery of slow X-ray pulsations in the high-mass X-ray binary 4U 2206+54The source 4U 2206+54 is one of the most enigmatic high-mass X-ray binaries. In spite of intensive searches, X-ray pulsations have not been detected in the time range 0.001-1000 s. A cyclotron line…P. Reig, J. M Torrejon, I. Negueruela et al.·Dec 12, 2008SaveLearn
On the apsidal motion of BP VulpeculaeBP Vulpeculae is a bright eclipsing binary system showing apsidal motion. It was found in an earlier study that it shows retrograde apsidal motion which contradicts theory. In this paper we present…Sz. Csizmadia, E. Illes-Almar, T. Borkovits·Dec 12, 2008SaveLearn
The star formation process in the Magellanic CloudsThe Magellanic Clouds offer unique opportunities to study star formation both on the global scales of an interacting system of gas-rich galaxies, as well as on the scales of individual star-forming…J. M. Oliveira·Dec 12, 2008SaveLearn
Identifying nearby field T dwarfs in the UKIDSS Galactic Clusters SurveyWe present the discovery of two new late-T dwarfs identified in the UKIRT Infrared Deep Sky Survey (UKIDSS) Galactic Clusters Survey (GCS) Data Release 2 (DR2). These T dwarfs are nearby old T dwarfs…N. Lodieu, B. Burningham, N. C. Hambly et al.·Dec 12, 2008SaveLearn
Magnetic fields, winds and X-rays of massive stars in the Orion Nebula ClusterIn massive stars, magnetic fields are thought to confine the outflowing radiatively-driven wind, resulting in X-ray emission that is harder, more variable and more efficient than that produced by…V. Petit, G. A. Wade, L. Drissen et al.·Dec 12, 2008SaveLearn
The promise of Gaia and how it will influence stellar agesThe Gaia space project, planned for launch in 2011, is one of the ESA cornerstone missions, and will provide astrometric, photometric and spectroscopic data of very high quality for about one billion…Carla Cacciari·Dec 12, 2008SaveLearn
Optical SBFs of shell galaxiesWe measure F814W Surface Brightness Fluctuations (SBFs) for a sample of distant shell galaxies observed with the Advanced Camera for Survey (ACS) on board of HST. To evaluate the distance at…I. Biscardi, G. Raimondo, M. Cantiello et al.·Dec 12, 2008SaveLearn
Post-processing the VLTI fringe-tracking data: First measurements of starsAt the Very Large Telescope Interferometer, the purpose of the fringe-tracker FINITO is to stabilize the optical path differences between the beams, allowing longer integration times on the…Jean-Baptiste Le Bouquin, Roberto Abuter, Pierre Haguenauer et al.·Dec 12, 2008SaveLearn
Strong field effects on pulsar arrival times: circular orbits and equatorial beamsIf a pulsar orbits a supermassive black hole, the timing of pulses that pass close to the hole will show a variety of strong field effects. To compute the intensity and timing of pulses that have…Yan Wang, Frederick A. Jenet, Teviet Creighton et al.·Dec 12, 2008SaveLearn
Interpretation of Solar Magnetic Field Strength ObservationsThis study based on longitudinal Zeeman effect magnetograms and spectral line scans investigates the dependence of solar surface magnetic fields on the spectral line used and the way the line is…R. K. Ulrich, L. Bertello, J. E. Boyden et al.·Dec 12, 2008SaveLearn
Accelerated expansion through interactionInteractions between dark matter and dark energy with a given equation of state are known to modify the cosmic dynamics. On the other hand, the strength of these interactions is subject to strong…Winfried Zimdahl·Dec 12, 2008SaveLearn
The Black Hole Mass-Bulge Luminosity Relationship for Active Galactic Nuclei from Reverberation Mapping and Hubble Space Telescope ImagingWe investigate the relationship between black hole mass and bulge luminosity for AGNs with reverberation-based black hole mass measurements and bulge luminosities from two-dimensional decompositions…Misty C. Bentz, Bradley M. Peterson, Richard W. Pogge et al.·Dec 12, 2008SaveLearn
The Radius-Luminosity Relationship for Active Galactic Nuclei: The Effect of Host-Galaxy Starlight on Luminosity Measurements II. The Full Sample of Reverberation-Mapped AGNsWe present high-resolution HST images of all 35 AGNs with optical reverberation-mapping results, which we have modeled to create a nucleus-free image of each AGN host galaxy. From the nucleus-free…Misty C. Bentz, Bradley M. Peterson, Hagai Netzer et al.·Dec 12, 2008SaveLearn
Cosmological constraints on a light non-thermal sterile neutrinoAlthough the MiniBooNE experiment has severely restricted the possible existence of light sterile neutrinos, a few anomalies persist in oscillation data, and the possibility of extra light species…Mario A. Acero, Julien Lesgourgues·Dec 12, 2008SaveLearn
A 2MASS Analysis of the Stability of Southern Bok GlobulesWe used near-infrared 2MASS data to construct visual extinction maps of a sample of Southern Bok globules utilizing the NICE method. We derived radial extinction profiles of dense cores identified in…Germán A. Racca, José W. S. Vilas-Boas, Ramiro de la Reza·Dec 11, 2008SaveLearn
Relativistic Simulations of Black Hole-Neutron Star Mergers: Effects of black-hole spinBlack hole-neutron star (BHNS) binary mergers are candidate engines for generating both short-hard gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs) and detectable gravitational waves. Using our most recent conformal…Zachariah B. Etienne, Yuk Tung Liu, Stuart L. Shapiro et al.·Dec 11, 2008SaveLearn
The excitation of spiral density waves through turbulent fluctuations in accretion discs I: WKBJ theoryWe study and elucidate the mechanism of spiral density wave excitation in a differentially rotating turbulent flow. We formulate a set of wave equations with sources that are only non-zero in the…T. Heinemann, J. C. B. Papaloizou·Dec 11, 2008SaveLearn
Reliability of the detection of the Baryon Acoustic PeakThe correlation function of the distribution of matter in the universe shows, at large scales, baryon acoustic oscillations, which were imprinted prior to recombination. This feature was first…Vicent J. Martinez, Pablo Arnalte-Mur, Enn Saar et al.·Dec 11, 2008SaveLearn
Turbulent magnetic fields in the quiet Sun: implications of Hinode observations and small-scale dynamo simulationsUsing turbulent MHD simulations (magnetic Reynolds numbers up to 8000) and Hinode observations, we study effects of turbulence on measuring the solar magnetic field outside active regions. Firstly,…Jonathan Pietarila Graham, Sanja Danilovic, Manfred Schuessler·Dec 11, 2008SaveLearn
Interactions of Galaxies in the Galaxy Cluster EnvironmentWe study the dependence of galaxy properties on the clustercentric radius and the environment attributed to the nearest neighbor galaxy using the SDSS galaxies associated with the Abell galaxy…Changbom Park, Ho Seong Hwang·Dec 11, 2008SaveLearn
Geometrical Diagnostics for Generalized Chaplygin GasA new diagnostic method, Om is applied to generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model as the unification of dark matter and dark energy. On the basis of the recently observed data: the Union supernovae,…Jianbo Lu, Lixin Xu·Dec 11, 2008SaveLearn
Model of Reconnection of Weakly Stochastic Magnetic Field and its ImplicationsWe discuss the model of magnetic field reconnection in the presence of turbulence introduced by us approximately ten years ago. The model does not require any plasma effects to be involved in order…A. Lazarian, E. Vishniac·Dec 11, 2008SaveLearn