Thermostating by deterministic scattering: the periodic Lorentz gasWe present a novel mechanism for thermalizing a system of particles in equilibrium and nonequilibrium situations, based on specifically modeling energy transfer at the boundaries via a microscopic…K. Rateitschak, R. Klages, G. Nicolis·Aug 6, 1999SaveLearn
Stationary determinism in Observed Time Series: the earth's surface temperatureIn this work we address the feasibility of estimating and isolating the stationary and deterministic content of observational time series, Ots, which in general have very limited…Rafael M. Gutierrez·Aug 6, 1999SaveLearn
A Trace Formula for Products of Diagonal Matrix Elements in Chaotic SystemsWe derive a trace formula for Σn AnnBnn...δ(E-En), where Ann is the diagonal matrix element of the operator A in the energy basis of a chaotic system. The result takes the form of…Sanjay Hortikar, Mark Srednicki·Aug 5, 1999SaveLearn
Evolution of the vorticity-area density during the formation of coherent structures in two-dimensional flowsIt is shown: 1) that in two-dimensional, incompressible, viscous flows the vorticity-area distribution evolves according to an advection-diffusion equation with a negative, time dependent diffusion…H. W. Capel, R. A. Pasmanter·Aug 4, 1999SaveLearn
Chaotic advection and relative dispersion in a convective flowLagrangian chaos is experimentally investigated in a convective flow by means of Particle Tracking Velocimetry. The Finite Size Lyapunov Exponent analysis is applied to quantify dispersion properties…G. Boffetta, M. Cencini, S. Espa et al.·Aug 2, 1999SaveLearn
Dynamics of a Limit Cycle Oscillator under Time Delayed Linear and Nonlinear FeedbacksWe study the effects of time delayed linear and nonlinear feedbacks on the dynamics of a single Hopf bifurcation oscillator. Our numerical and analytic investigations reveal a host of complex…D. V. Ramana Reddy, A. Sen, G. L. Johnston·Aug 1, 1999SaveLearn
Dynamics of Finger Formation in Laplacian Growth without Surface TensionWe study the dynamics of "finger" formation in Laplacian growth without surface tension in a channel geometry (the Saffman-Taylor problem). Carefully determining the role of boundary…Mitchell J. Feigenbaum, Itamar Procaccia, Benny Davidovich·Aug 1, 1999SaveLearn
Free Decay of Turbulence and Breakdown of Self-SimilarityIt has been generally assumed, since the work of von Karman and Howarth in 1938, that free decay of fully-developed turbulence is self-similar. We present here a simple phenomenological model of the…Gregory L. Eyink, David J. Thomson·Jul 30, 1999SaveLearn
Estimation of Lyapunov spectra from space-time dataA method to estimate Lyapunov spectra from spatio-temporal data is presented, which is well-suited to be applied to experimental situations. It allows to characterize the high-dimensional chaotic…Martin J. Bünner, R. Hegger·Jul 30, 1999SaveLearn
Synchronisation of time--delay systemsWe present the linear-stability analysis of synchronised states in coupled time-delay systems. There exists a synchronisation threshold, for which we derive upper bounds, which does not depend on the…Martin J. Bünner, Wolfram Just·Jul 30, 1999SaveLearn
Some results on the Navier-Stokes equations in thin 3D domainsWe consider the Navier-Stokes equations on thin 3D domains, supplemented mainly with purely periodic boundary conditions or with periodic boundary conditions in the thin direction and homogeneous…Dragos Iftimie, Genevieve Raugel·Jul 30, 1999SaveLearn
Fractional Langevin equation to describe anomalous diffusionA Langevin equation with a special type of additive random source is considered. This random force presents a fractional order derivative of white noise, and leads to a power-law time behavior of the…V. Kobelev, E. Romanov·Jul 30, 1999SaveLearn
Topological fluid mechanics of point vortex motionsTopological techniques are used to study the motions of systems of point vortices in the infinite plane, in singly-periodic arrays, and in doubly-periodic lattices. The reduction of each system using…Philip Boyland, Mark Stremler, Hassan Aref·Jul 29, 1999SaveLearn
Order and chaos in galactic mapsWe investigate the properties of motion in a map model derived from a galactic Hamiltonian made up of perturbed elliptic oscillators. The phase space portrait is obtained in all three different cases…N. D. Caranicolas, Ch. L. Vozikis·Jul 27, 1999SaveLearn
Imperfect fractal repellers and irregular families of periodic orbits in a 3-D model potentialA model, plane symmetric, 3-D potential, which preserves some features of galactic problems,is used in order to examine the phase space structure through the study of the properties of orbits…B. Barbanis, H. Varvoglis, Ch. L. Vozikis·Jul 27, 1999SaveLearn
Quantum Localization near Bifurcations in Classically Chaotic SystemsWe show that strongly localized wave functions occur around classical bifurcations. Near a saddle node bifurcation the scaling of the inverse participation ratio on Planck's constant and the…I. Varga, P. Pollner, B. Eckhardt·Jul 27, 1999SaveLearn
On geometric properties of passive random advectionWe study geometric properties of a random Gaussian short-time correlated velocity field by considering statistics of a passively advected metric tensor. That describes universal properties of…S. Boldyrev, A. Schekochihin·Jul 27, 1999SaveLearn
Quantum Resonances of Kicked Rotor and SU(q) groupThe quantum kicked rotor (QKR) map is embedded into a continuous unitary transformation generated by a time-independent quasi-Hamiltonian. In some vicinity of a quantum resonance of order q, we…V. V. Sokolov, O. V. Zhirov, D. Alonso et al.·Jul 26, 1999SaveLearn
A model of dispersion in the unsteady separated shear flow past complex geometriesSeparated flows past complex geometries are modelled by discrete vortex techniques. The flows are assumed to be rotational and inviscid, and a new technique is described to determine the…P. Franzese, L. Zannetti·Jul 23, 1999SaveLearn
Entropy Production and Heat Generation in Computational ProcessesTo make clear several issues relating with the thermodynamics of computations, we perform a simulation of a binary device using a Langevin equation. Based on our numerical results, we consider how to…Nobuko Fuchikami, Hijiri Iwata, Shunya Ishioka·Jul 22, 1999SaveLearn
Non-universality of chaotic classical dynamics: implications for quantum chaosIt might be anticipated that there is statistical universality in the long-time classical dynamics of chaotic systems, corresponding to the universal correspondence of their quantum spectral…M. Wilkinson, B. Mehlig·Jul 22, 1999SaveLearn
From template analysis to generating partitions II: Characterization of the symbolic encodingsWe give numerical evidence of the validity of a previously described algorithm for constructing symbolic encodings of chaotic attractors from a template analysis. We verify that the different…Jerome Plumecoq, Marc Lefranc·Jul 22, 1999SaveLearn
From template analysis to generating partitions I: Periodic orbits, knots and symbolic encodingsWe present a detailed algorithm to construct symbolic encodings for chaotic attractors of three-dimensional flows. It is based on a topological analysis of unstable periodic orbits embedded in the…Jerome Plumecoq, Marc Lefranc·Jul 22, 1999SaveLearn
Comment on "The dead zone for string players"Short comment for a recent paper, suggesting for some directions related to previous studies in chaotic dynamics.TING, Juhi-Lian Julian·Jul 22, 1999SaveLearn
Inhomogeneous turbulence in the vicinity of a large scale coherent vortexWe study the statistics of turbulent velocity fluctuations in the neighbourhood of a strong large scale vortex at very large Reynolds number. At each distance from the vortex core, we observe that…C. Simand, F. Chilla, J. -F. Pinton·Jul 21, 1999SaveLearn